Sick Leave (FMLA)

Kentucky FMLA Section 2. Sick Leave.

Kentucky Sick Leave (1) Accrual of sick leave.

(a) An employee, except a part-time employee, shall accumulate sick leave with pay at the rate of one (1) working day per month.

(b) An employee shall have worked or been on paid leave, other than educational leave, for 100 or more regular hours in a month to accrue sick leave.

(c) An employee shall be credited with additional sick leave upon the first day of the month following the month in which the sick leave is earned.

(d) A full-time employee who completes 120 months of total service with the state shall be credited with ten (10) additional days of sick leave upon the first day of the month following the completion of 120 months of service.

(e) A full-time employee who completes 240 months of total service with the state shall be credited with another ten (10) additional days of sick leave upon the first day of the month following the completion of 240 months of service.

(f) In computing months of total service for the purpose of crediting sick leave, only the months for which an employee earned sick leave shall be counted.

(g) The total service shall be verified before the leave shall be credited to the employee’s record.

(h) A former employee who has been rehired, except as provided in paragraph (i) of this subsection, shall receive credit for prior service, unless the employee had been dismissed as a result of misconduct or a violation of KRS 18A.140, 18A.145, or 18A.990.

(i) A former employee, other than a former employee receiving benefits pursuant to a state retirement system, who is appointed to an unclassified position, shall be credited with the unused sick leave balance upon separation.

(j) Sick leave may be accumulated with no maximum.

(2) Kentucky Sick Leave: Use and retention of sick leave.

(a) An appointing authority shall grant or may require the use of sick leave with or without pay if an employee:
1. Is unable to work due to medical, dental, or optical examination or treatment;
2. Is disabled by illness or injury. If requested by the appointing authority, the employee shall provide a statement from an appropriate medical health professional certifying the employee’s inability to perform his duties for the days or hours sick leave is requested. If requested by the appointing authority, the employee shall provide a certificate from an appropriate medical health professional certifying the employee’s fitness to return to duty before the employee is permitted to return to work;
3. Is required to care for or transport a member of his immediate family in need of medical attention for a reasonable period of time. If requested by the appointing authority, the employee shall provide a statement from an appropriate medical health professional certifying the employee’s need to care for a family member; or
4. Would jeopardize the health of himself or others at his work station because of a contagious disease or demonstration of behavior that might endanger himself or others.

(b) At the termination of sick leave with pay, the appointing authority shall return the employee to his former position.

(c) An employee eligible for state contributions for life insurance pursuant to the provisions of KRS Chapter 18A shall have worked or been on paid leave, other than holiday or education leave, during any part of the previous month.

(d) An employee who is eligible for state contributions for health benefits pursuant to the provisions of KRS Chapter 18A shall have worked or been on paid leave, other than holiday or educational leave, during any part of the previous pay period.

(e) Sick leave shall be used in increments of hours or one-quarter (1/4) hours.

(f) An employee who is transferred or otherwise moved from the jurisdiction of one (1) agency to another shall retain his accumulated sick leave in the receiving agency.

(g) An employee shall be credited for accumulated sick leave if he is separated by proper resignation, layoff, or retirement.

(h) The duration of an interim employee’s appointment shall not be extended by the use or approval for sick leave with or without pay.

(3) Kentucky Sick leave without pay.

(a) An appointing authority shall grant sick leave without pay, without a change in the employee’s personnel status, for the duration of an employee’s impairment by injury or illness, if:
1. The leave does not exceed thirty (30) continuous calendar days; and
2. The employee has used or been paid for all accumulated annual, sick, and compensatory leave unless he has requested to retain up to ten (10) days of accumulated sick leave.

(b) An appointing authority shall grant sick leave without pay to an employee who does not qualify for family and medical leave due to lack of service time and who has exhausted all accumulated paid leave if the employee is required to care for a member of the immediate family, or for the duration of the employee’s impairment by illness or injury, for a period not to exceed thirty (30) working days.

(4) Kentucky Sick leave by personnel action.

(a) If the duration of an employee’s impairment by illness or injury exceeds the sick leave without pay allotment of thirty (30) calendar days, including holidays, the appointing authority shall place the employee on sick leave without pay by personnel action.

(b) The appointing authority shall notify the employee in writing that the employee is being placed on sick leave by personnel action.

(c) Sick leave by personnel action shall not exceed one (1) year.

(d) If requested by the appointing authority, the employee shall provide statements during the year from an appropriate medical health professional attesting to the employee’s continued inability to perform the essential functions of his duties with or without reasonable accommodation.

(e) If an employee has given notice of his ability to resume his duties following sick leave by personnel action, the appointing authority shall return the employee to the original position or to a position for which he is qualified and that resembles his former position as closely as circumstances permit. The appointing authority shall notify the employee in writing of the following:
1. The effective date of the employee’s return;
2. The position to which the employee is being returned; and
3. The employee’s salary upon return to work.

(f) If reasonable accommodation is requested, the employee shall:
1. Inform the employer; and
2. Upon request, provide supportive documentation from a certified professional.

(g) An employee shall be deemed resigned if he:
1. Has been on one (1) year continuous sick leave by personnel action;
2. Has been requested by the appointing authority in writing to return to work at least ten (10) days prior to the expiration of leave;
3. Is unable to return to his former position;
4. Has been given priority consideration by the appointing authority for a vacant, budgeted position with the same agency, for which he is qualified and is capable of performing its essential functions with or without reasonable accommodation; and
5. Has not been placed by the appointing authority in a vacant position.

(h) Sick leave granted pursuant to this subsection shall not be renewable after the employee has been medically certified as able to return to work.

(i) An employee who is deemed resigned pursuant to paragraph (g) of this subsection shall retain reinstatement privileges that were accrued during service in the classified service.

(5) Kentucky Sick Leave: Application for sick leave and supporting documentation.

(a) An employee shall file a written application for sick leave with or without pay within a reasonable time.

(b) Except for an emergency illness, an employee shall request advance approval for sick leave for medical, dental, or optical examinations, and for sick leave without pay.

(c) If he is too ill to work, an employee shall notify his immediate supervisor or other designated person. Failure, without good cause, to do so in a reasonable period of time shall be cause for denial of sick leave for the period of absence.

(d) An appointing authority may, for good cause and on notice, require an employee to supply supporting evidence in order to receive sick leave.

(e) A medical certificate may be required, signed by a licensed practitioner and certifying to the employee’s incapacity, examination, or treatment.

(f) An appointing authority shall grant sick leave if the application is supported by acceptable evidence but may require confirmation if there is reasonable cause to question the authenticity of the certificate or its contents.